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Animal World
Whale Shark — photograph 1
📷 Wikimedia Commons · Free License
IUCN: Endangered

Whale Shark

Rhincodon typus

KingdomAnimalia›PhylumChordata›ClassChondrichthyes›OrderOrectolobiformes›FamilyRhincodontidae›GenusRhincodon
About

The whale shark is a slow-moving, filter-feeding carpet shark and the largest known extant fish species. An individual with a length of 18. 8 m (61. 7 ft) has been considered the largest reliably recorded.

The whale shark holds many records for size in the animal kingdom, most notably being by far the largest living non-cetacean animal. It is the only living species of the genus Rhincodon and the only extant member of the family Rhincodontidae, which belongs to the subclass Elasmobranchii in the class Chondrichthyes. Before 1984, it was classified as Rhiniodon into Rhinodontidae. An extinct species, Rhincodon ferriolensis, was described in Europe, in the Late Burdigalian stage.

Key Facts
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Habitat
Open tropical and warm-temperate seas
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Diet
Filter feeder — plankton, krill, fish eggs, small fish
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Size & Weight
Up to 18 m; up to 19 tonnes (largest fish on Earth)
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Lifespan
80–130 years
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Range
Tropical and warm oceans worldwide
FishShark
Photo Credits
#1Wikimedia Commons · Free License
#2Arnaud Frich · CC BY-SA 4.0
#3Dan Schofield · CC BY
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