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Barn Owl — photograph 1
📷 (c) Alex R, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC) · CC BY NC
IUCN: Least Concern

Barn Owl

Tyto alba

KingdomAnimalia›PhylumChordata›ClassAves›OrderStrigiformes›FamilyTytonidae›GenusTyto
About

Barn owls hunt mostly by sound, using asymmetrical ears and a heart-shaped facial disc to pinpoint prey in darkness. Soft feather edges make their flight exceptionally quiet. They often nest in tree cavities, cliffs, barns, and nest boxes, providing natural rodent control in farmland ecosystems.

Key Facts
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Habitat
Open farmland, grassland, marsh, woodland edge, barns, and ruins
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Diet
Carnivore — rodents, shrews, small birds, bats, reptiles, and insects
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Size & Weight
Body 33–39 cm; wingspan 80–95 cm
•
weight
250–550 g
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Lifespan
2–4 years wild; longer in care
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Range
Nearly worldwide except polar and desert extremes
BirdOwl
Photo Credits
#1(c) Alex R, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC) · CC BY NC
#2(c) jakemellor, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC) · CC BY NC
#3(c) Manuel Raab, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC) · CC BY NC
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