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Animal World
White-Tailed Deer — photograph 1
📷 USDA photo by Scott Bauer · Public domain
IUCN: Least Concern

White-Tailed Deer

Odocoileus virginianus

KingdomAnimalia›PhylumChordata›ClassMammalia›OrderArtiodactyla›FamilyCervidae›GenusOdocoileus
About

White-tailed deer raise the white underside of their tail like a warning flag as they bound away, a signal visible across the whole herd. They thrive in the patchy edge habitat humans create and can reach high densities where hunting is light. Heavy browsing by abundant deer suppresses forest regeneration and songbird habitat, which makes their management a central issue in eastern North American woodlands.

Key Facts
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Habitat
Forest, forest edge, farmland, brushland, and suburbs
🍃
Diet
Herbivore — leaves, twigs, grasses, acorns, and fruit
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Size & Weight
Body 1.5–2.4 m; shoulder height 0.8–1.1 m
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weight
45–150 kg
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Lifespan
6–14 years wild
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Range
Southern Canada through most of the United States to northern South America
MammalDeer
Photo Credits
#1USDA photo by Scott Bauer · Public domain
#2Brian0918 · CC BY-SA 2.5
#3D. Gordon E. Robertson · CC BY-SA 3.0
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