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Lion’s Mane Jellyfish — photograph 1
📷 Arnstein Rønning · CC BY 3.0
IUCN: Not Evaluated

Lion’s Mane Jellyfish

Cyanea capillata

KingdomAnimalia›PhylumChordata›ClassScyphozoa›OrderSemaeostomeae›FamilyCyaneidae›GenusCyanea
About

The lion’s mane jellyfish carries a dome the size of a beach ball and a trailing mane of tentacles that can reach longer than a blue whale, making it one of the longest animals on the planet. Its 1,200 or so tentacles are armed with stinging cells that stun fish and shrimp, which are then ferried by ciliated grooves up into a mouth beneath the bell. Massive blooms in the North Atlantic and North Pacific are a summer spectacle — and a good reason to look before you swim.

Key Facts
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Habitat
Cold northern seas, often near the surface in bays and coastal waters
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Diet
Small fish, crustaceans, zooplankton, and other jellyfish
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Size & Weight
Bell about 30–100 cm across; tentacles up to 30 m or more
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Weight
Large specimens can exceed 200 kg
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Lifespan
About 1 year as a medusa
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Range
Cold waters of the Arctic, North Atlantic, and North Pacific
Invertebrate
Photo Credits
#1Arnstein Rønning · CC BY 3.0
#2W.carter · CC0
#3MPF · CC BY-SA 4.0
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