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Goliath Birdeater — photograph 1
📷 https://www.flickr.com/photos/8373783@N07/ Snakecollector · CC BY 2.0
IUCN: Not Evaluated

Goliath Birdeater

Theraphosa blondi

KingdomAnimalia›PhylumArthropoda›ClassArachnida›OrderAraneae›FamilyTheraphosidae›GenusTheraphosa
About

The goliath birdeater is the world's heaviest spider, a tarantula that mostly eats earthworms and insects despite its name; it only rarely takes small vertebrates. It flicks urticating hairs from its abdomen when threatened and makes a hissing sound by rubbing its legs. Females can live decades, while males live only months after maturity, and locals in its range historically roasted them as food.

Key Facts
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Habitat
Rainforest floor burrows of Guyana, Suriname, Brazil, and Venezuela
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Diet
Carnivore — insects, worms, frogs, and occasionally small vertebrates
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Size & Weight
Leg span up to 28 cm; body up to 12 cm
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weight
Up to 175 g
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Lifespan
Females up to 25 years; males 3–6
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Range
Northern South America: Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, Brazil, and Venezuela
InvertebrateSpider
Photo Credits
#1https://www.flickr.com/photos/8373783@N07/ Snakecollector · CC BY 2.0
#2Pauk · CC BY-SA 3.0
#3Unknown authorUnknown author · Public domain
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