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Australian Pelican — photograph 1
📷 This file is published under the following Creative Commons license:Attribution NonCommercial Unported 3.0 · GFDL 1.2
IUCN: Least Concern

Australian Pelican

Pelecanus conspicillatus

KingdomAnimalia›PhylumChordata›ClassAves›OrderPelecaniformes›FamilyPelecanidae›GenusPelecanus
About

The Australian pelican has the longest bill of any living bird — up to 50 cm — with a stretchy pouch that holds far more than its stomach. It scoops fish while swimming and will fly thousands of kilometres to reach inland lakes that bloom after outback rains, breeding in noisy colonies on temporary islands. When the water dries up the birds scatter back to the coasts.

Key Facts
⛰
Habitat
Coasts, estuaries, lakes, rivers, and ephemeral inland waters
🍃
Diet
Carnivore — fish, crustaceans, and small waterbirds
📏
Size & Weight
Body 1.6–1.9 m; wingspan 2.3–2.6 m
•
weight
4–8 kg
⏳
Lifespan
15–25 years
🗺
Range
Australia, New Guinea, and nearby islands
BirdWaterbird
Photo Credits
#1This file is published under the following Creative Commons license:Attribution NonCommercial Unported 3.0 · GFDL 1.2
#2BenAveling · CC BY-SA 3.0
#3JJ Harrison (https://www.jjharrison.com.au/) · CC BY-SA 3.0
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