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Alligator Snapping Turtle — photograph 1
📷 Gary M. Stolz/U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service · Public domain
IUCN: Vulnerable

Alligator Snapping Turtle

Macrochelys temminckii

KingdomAnimalia›PhylumChordata›ClassReptilia›OrderTestudines›FamilyChelydridae›GenusMacrochelys
About

North America’s largest freshwater turtle is a living ambush: it lies motionless on a muddy bottom with jaws agape, wiggling a pink, worm-shaped piece of its tongue to lure curious fish inside. Its alligator-like shell bears three keeled ridges and can support the weight of a small adult — leading, sometimes, to turtle-back photos. Armed with a hooked beak that can snap through bone, the species is entirely aquatic, rarely leaving the water except for nesting females.

Key Facts
⛰
Habitat
Rivers, lakes, canals, and swamps with muddy bottoms in the southeastern United States
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Diet
Fish, mollusks, crayfish, turtles, snakes, birds, and aquatic plants
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Size & Weight
Shell typically 35–66 cm long
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Weight
16–80 kg; rare giants up to about 100 kg
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Lifespan
Estimated 50–100 years
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Range
River systems draining into the Gulf of Mexico, USA
ReptileTurtle
Photo Credits
#1Gary M. Stolz/U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service · Public domain
#2Peter Paplanus from St. Louis, Missouri · CC BY 2.0
#3Tina Li · CC BY-SA 4.0
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